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Configure Video Motion Detection (VMD) settings for a video device

Notice: New accounts created after February 2023 will no longer have the option to create Video Motion Detection (VMD) recording rules. This change comes as we confidently move forward with Video Analytics as our premier motion recording solution.

This change will not affect customer accounts created before February 2023. On older accounts, Alarm.com camera models that support VMD recording will continue to be able to use VMD recording rules after the cutoff date. Alarm.com your technical support will continue to assist our partners with the implementation and troubleshooting of the VMD solution on older accounts.

Video Motion Detection (VMD) is a method of identifying motion without the use of a motion detector. Cameras with VMD use software to determine if there is motion in the images they are capturing based on changes in the brightness and color of groups of pixels in the video. 

When VMD is set up correctly, it can be an effective way to capture activity and generate notifications for the customer.

Compatibility requirements

  • A service package that supports Video Motion Detection
  • One of the following Alarm.com video cameras:
    • Supports VMD only:
      • 2GIG HD100 Video Camera
      • Outdoor (ADC-V700X)
      • Indoor Fixed Lens (ADC-V510)
      • Indoor Pan/Tilt (ADC-V610PT)
      • 1 Channel Video Server (ADC-VS1)
      • 1 Channel Video Server (ADC-VS120)
      • 1 Channel Video Server (ADC-VS121)
      • HD Video Server (ADC-VS123/NV432-V2)
      • 4 Channel Video Server (ADC-VS420)
      • Indoor Fixed (ADC-V520)
      • Indoor Fixed (ADC-V520IR)
      • Indoor Fixed Pan/Tilt (ADC-V620PT)
      • Outdoor PoE (ADC-V720)
      • Outdoor Wireless (ADC-V720W)
      • Indoor Dome (ADC-V820)
      • Indoor Fixed wIR (ADC-V521IR)
      • Outdoor Wireless (ADC-V721W)
      • Indoor/Outdoor Mini Dome Camera (ADC-V821)
      • Indoor/Outdoor Mini Bullet (ADC-VC725)
      • Indoor/Outdoor Dome (ADC-VC825)
    • Supports VMD and Video Analytics:
      • 1080p Indoor Wi-Fi Camera (ADC-V515)
      • Indoor Fixed w/IR (ADC-V522IR)
      • 180° HD Camera (ADC-V622)
      • Outdoor Wireless (ADC-V722W)
      • 1080p Indoor Wi-Fi Camera (ADC-V523/523X)
      • 1080p Outdoor Wi-Fi Camera (ADC-V723/723X)
      • 1080p Outdoor Wi-Fi Camera with Two-Way Audio (ADC-V724/724X)
      • Indoor/Outdoor Mini Bullet (ADC-VC726)
      • Indoor/Outdoor Dome (ADC-VC826)
      • Indoor/Outdoor Bullet Camera (ADC-VC736)
      • Indoor/Outdoor Turret Camera (ADC-VC836)
      • 1080p Mini-Bullet Camera (ADC-VC727P)
      • Pro Series 4MP Bullet PoE Camera with Varifocal Lens (ADC-VC728PF)
      • Pro Series 1080p Dome PoE Camera (ADC-VC827P)
      • Pro Series 4MP Varifocal Turret Camera (ADC-VC838PF)
      • Pro Series 1080p Dome PoE Camera with Varifocal Lens (ADC-VC847PF)

Configure VMD settings

You can change existing Video Motion Detection settings using the Alarm.com customer website.

To configure VMD settings using the Alarm.com customer website:
  1. Log in to the Alarm.com customer website.
  2. Click Video.
  3. Click Settings.
  4. Select the desired video device.
  5. Click Video.
  6. Click Video Motion Detection.
  7. For each VMD window:
    1. In Choose a VMD Window, tap the desired VMD window number.
    2. Drag across the live view preview to draw a VMD window box.
    3. Using the Sensitivity dropdown menu, select the desired sensitivity. For more information, see Sensitivity.
    4. Using the Target Size dropdown menu, select the desired target size. For more information, see Target Size.
  8. Verify the VMD settings are configured as desired.
  9. Click Save. Each VMD window should be saved individually.

To configure a VMD recording rule using the Alarm.com customer website:

  1. Log in to the Alarm.com customer website.
  2. Click Video.
  3. Click Recording Rules.
  4. Click Add New Rule.
  5. Click to select Video Motion Detection (VMD)
  6. Enter a name for the recording rule.
  7. Using the Record a clip when dropdown menu, select the desired video device.
  8. Using the in these VMD windows dropdown menu, select the desired VMD windows that should trigger the recording.
     
    Note: The option to choose which VMD windows trigger a recording is not available for '25, '26, and '36 series cameras. These cameras' rules will trigger a recording whenever any of the VMD windows detect motion.
     
  9. In During this time frame, click to select the times when the rule can be triggered.
  10. Using the Minimum delay between camera-triggered clip uploads dropdown menu, select the desired time required to pass before another clip can be triggered.  
  11. If desired, click to select any of the options in the At home settings. The options include:
    • Do not record when the system is Disarmed.
    • Do not record when the system is Armed Stay.
    • Do not record when any of the Geo-Devices are inside Geo-Fence.
  12. In Video Clip Recipients, click Add if the user wants to receive notifications. 
    1. Select any entries in the Address book to be notified, or click New to add a new Address Book entry.
    2. Click Close.
  13. Verify the recording rule is configured with the desired settings.
  14. Click Save Rule.

Video Motion Detection (VMD) best practices

Adjusting the window sizes, locations, sensitivity, and target size of a VMD recording rule can help if a customer's video device is recording too often or not often enough.

Test VMD windows during configuration

While viewing the live video preview from the Video Motion Detection Settings page on the Alarm.com customer website, the VMD window turns orange if an object that would trigger that VMD window is detected. If the VMD box does not turn orange when it should detect motion, the VMD window's size, sensitivity, or target size may need to be adjusted.

Note: The '22, '25, and '26 series cameras (e.g., ADC-V522IR, ADC-VC725, ADC-VC826, etc.) do not support the VMD windows turning orange upon motion detection on the Video Motion Detection Settings page. 

Window locations and sizes

A video device's VMD windows work best when they are drawn like tripwires. Draw longer and narrower boxes in areas where motion should trigger a recording for the customer.

Avoid placing VMD windows in areas with constant motion or where unimportant movement happens often (e.g., trees and bushes that move due to wind, large reflective surfaces, or large areas where shadows could be cast). Additionally, consider how the lighting may change throughout the day. An area that was not in shadow may become shaded later in the day.

Important: VMD windows should not overlap. Overlapping VMD windows can lead to false triggers and unwanted recordings.

VMD best practices for indoor cameras
Incorrectly configured Best practice

indoorIncorrect.PNG

  • Boxes too thick
  • Boxes overlapping

620tripwire.png

  • Thin boxes
  • Boxes not touching
  • Boxes placed in high-traffic areas
VMD best practices for outdoor cameras
Incorrectly configured Best practice

outdoornotrip.png

  • Box takes up the entire view

outdoortrip.png

  • Thin boxes
  • Boxes not touching
  • Boxes placed in high-traffic areas
In practice

Rather than creating one large, imprecise box, try creating lines or barriers out of the three boxes that are available. The goal is to catch a person of interest as they cross through the window.

Example    Description
Entire_camera_view_example.png

The preceding image is an example of using VMD best practices by: 

  • Avoiding the windows due to sunlight changes.
  • Creating barriers that must be crossed when entering the area.
  • Creating another box that must be crossed when going through the room.
  • Using all three VMD windows.
  • Keeping all the windows as thin and small as possible.
Target size

Target size is the percentage of the VMD window that includes movement to trigger a clip recording. Estimate the percentage of a window that the desired trigger would fill (e.g., person, car, animal, etc.) and then select one size larger. 

Example: If a person would take up 20% of the VMD window, set the target size to 30%. That percentage would pick up a person, but is less likely to pick up something smaller (i.e., a stray shadow).

If the target size is too large, the camera may not trigger for anything less than an object the size of a car, but if the target size is too small, leaves blowing in the wind may trigger recordings.

VMD_size_options.PNG
 

Note: The target size options available to choose from can vary for different camera models.
Sensitivity

Sensitivity is a measure of how much change in the video image is needed to trigger a clip. Higher sensitivity means a smaller shift is needed to trigger a clip, but if the sensitivity is too high, the camera might trigger constantly.

Start with a sensitivity of 7 and fine-tune from there. If the sensitivity needs to be set at 10, then VMD window placement, size, and target size most likely need to be adjusted.

 sensitivity.png

Note: For camera models ADC-V521IR, ADC-V522IR, and ADC-V722W, the sensitivity setting affects all Video Motion Detection (VMD) windows for the specific device.

At-home settings

At-home settings help prevent unwanted or unnecessary recording. While enabled, at-home settings can pause recording rules when:

  • The system is disarmed.
  • The system is armed stay.
  • A Geo-Device is inside of the Home Geo-Fence.

Important: This rule is based on partition 1's arming status. Arming or disarming any other partition does not pause or activate a recording rule.

VMD alternatives

VMD does not always function properly in the customer's situation due to the surroundings/environment (e.g., flying insects or precipitation). There are other ways a customer can get reliable recordings.

Video Analytics

Video Analytics offers a more precise way to detect and record people, cars, and animals that minimizes unwanted recordings. For more information about Video Analytics and the cameras that support it, see Configure Video Analytics rules.

Digital Input Trigger

Many Alarm.com cameras have Digital Input Trigger ports, which allow sensors, including motion sensors, to be to hardwired directly to the camera.

Alarm.com support I/O triggers on the following video devices:

  • ADC-V510
  • ADC-V610PT
  • ADC-V700X
  • ADC-VS1
  • ADC-V520
  • ADC-V520IR
  • ADC-V720
  • ADC-V720W
  • ADC-V721W
  • ADC-V722W
  • ADC-VS420

For more information about the I/O rules and Digital Input Trigger, refer to each compatible device's installation guide in Video Devices.

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